Imam Muhammad Ibn Jaf’ar Ibn Yahya Ibn Abdullah

Imam Muhammad ibn Jaʿfar ibn Yahya ibn ʿAbdullah (Peace Be Upon Him) | Al-Tuhaf Sharh al-Zulaf
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Al-Tuhaf Sharh al-Zulaf  ·  Lives of the Imams

Imam Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbdullāh

Peace Be Upon Him

Full Lineage

Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar ibn Imam Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbdullāh ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan (peace be upon them).

His Rising

Rose up at Lower Ṭahārt (present-day Tiaret, northern Algeria). Went about the markets enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong.

His Distinction

Maternal grandfather of Imam al-Manṣūr Billāh ʿAbdullāh ibn Ḥamzah (peace be upon them).

His Identity

Among the People of the House of Prophethood, there made the call in this era Imam Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar ibn Imam Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbdullāh ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan (peace be upon them).

His Practice of Commanding Right & Forbidding Wrong

He used to ride and go about in the markets, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong. He is the one who rose up at Lower Ṭahārt1 — present-day Tiaret in northern Algeria.

Ṭahārt — The Place of His Rising

Ṭahārt — with a fatḥa on the h, a sukūn on the r, and a t with two dots above it — is the name of two facing cities in the far Maghrib: one called “the Old,” which is “the Upper” (al-ʿUlyā), and the other “the New,” which is “the Lower” (al-Suflā). Thus in Muʿjam al-Buldān. It is now known as Tiaret (Tiyāret), a city in northern Algeria.

His Significance in the Chain of Imamate
His Lineage Connection

He is the maternal grandfather of Imam al-Manṣūr Billāh ʿAbdullāh ibn Ḥamzah (peace be upon them) — the Greatest Imam, author of Al-Shāfī, Al-ʿIqd al-Thamīn, and other major works of the Zaydī tradition. Through this Imam, the lineage of the Yemeni Imāmate traces back to Imam Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbdullāh, brother of al-Nafs al-Zakiyyah and Ibrāhīm.

Scholarly References & Annotations

1

Ṭahārt — with a fatḥa on the h, a sukūn on the r, and a t with two dots above it — is the name of two facing cities in the far Maghrib; one of them is called “the Old,” which is “the Upper” (al-ʿUlyā), and the other “the New,” which is “the Lower” (al-Suflā). Thus in Muʿjam al-Buldān. It is now called “Tiyāret” (Tiaret), a city in northern Algeria — noted by the Author (peace be upon him).

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Primary Source Al-Tuḥaf Sharḥ al-Zulaf Imam Majd al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad al-Muʾayyidī الإمام مجد الدين بن محمد المؤيدي
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